wm jdhq f.ähla y÷kd .kakd uQ,slu ,laIKh fn,a, bÈßhg fkrd tauhs' fuf,i fn,a, fkrd tkafka ;hsfrdhsÙ .‍%ka:sh úYd, ùu ksidh' ;hsfrdhsÙ .‍%ka:sh msysgd ;sfnkafka fn,a, bÈßmih'
fuf,i ;hsfrdhsÙ .‍%ka:sh úYd,ùug n,mdk fya;= rdYshls' ta fya;= fldgia 4lg fnod oelaúh yelsh'

1' idudkH f,i úYd, ùu


fuys iajNdjh kï uq¿ ;hsfrdhsÙ .‍%ka:shu tl iudk f,iu úYd, ùuh' .eìks uõjreka ;=< iy kj fhdjqka úhg m;a jQ oeßhka ;=< fï ;;a;ajh iq,nj oelsh yels w;r th ta iufha§ ;hsfrdhsÙ
fydafudak jeäfhka ksmoùu ksid isÿfõ' fuh ìh úh hq;= ;;a;ajhla fkdfõ'

tfiau oeka fï ;;a;ajh wvqù ;sfí' ¨Kq j,g oeka whäka tl;= lrksIamdokh lrk neúka wfma YÍrhg whäka m‍%udKj;a mßÈ ,eîu fuhg fya;=jls' idudkH f,i úYd, ùfï ;j;a tla m‍%fNaohla jkafka .eá;s wdldrfhka úYd, ùuh'

2' ;hsfrdhsÙ jeäfhka ksmoùu ksid we;s jk .,.Kavh

fuu ;;a;ajfha§ ;ks .eá;a;la f,i" .eá;s rdYshla f,i fyda uq¿ .‍%ka:shu úYd, ùula f,i hk fuu j¾. ;=fkka tlla yg .; yelsh'

3' Neoplastic kñka y÷kajk ;;a;ajh

fuh ms<sld iy ms<sld fkdjk jYfhka j¾. 2ls'

4' Imflamatory


;hsfrdhsÙ .‍%ka:sfha ;hsfrdhsÙ fydafudakh wvqùu" jeäùu fukau idudkH ;;a;ajfhka mj;sk úgl§ jqjo jdhq f.ä yg .; yelsh'

;hsfrdhsÙ fydafudakh jeäùu Hyperthyroidism fõ'

;hsfrdhsÙ fydafudakh wvqùu Hypothyroidism h'

;hsfrdhsÙ fydafudakh idudkH ;;a;ajfha mej;Su Euthyroidism kï fõ'

fï wjia:d ;=fka§u jdhq f.ä yg .ekSug yelshdj we;'

wfma isref¾ f.ähla yg .;a úg wms th ms<sldjlahehs ìhg m;a fjuq'
jdhq f.ähla ms<sldjla jkakg fiau fkdjkakgo mq¿jk'

jdhq f.ähla ms<sldjla ùfï ,laIK

1' f.äfha j¾Okh fõ.j;a ùu ^fuys§ f.äh jir .Kkla ;siafia jqjo l=vdjg ;sî tljru j¾Okh fõ.j;a fõ&

2' jdhq f.ähla we;súg lgfyå fjkiaùula we;sùu ^idudkH jdhq f.ähl§ tfia jkafka ke;&

3' jdhq f.ähla iu. l=oaoeá we;sùu'

4' tljru f.äfha lelal=ula we;sùu'

5' .s,Sfï§ iy yqiau .ekSfï§ wmyiq;d we;sùu'

fujeks fya;=ka u; Tng idudkH jdhq f.ähla ;snqK;a Tn th ffjoHjrhl=g fmkaúh hq;=h' túg tu jdhq f.äh ms<sldjlao keoao" Bg m‍%;sldr l< hq;=o" ie;alula l< hq;=o" m‍%;sldrhla wjYH fkdjk tllao hkak ffjoHjrhdg ks.ukh l< yelsfõ'

iuyr jdhq f.äj,g m‍%;sldr wjYH ke;' ;j;a tajdg T!IO m‍%;sldr muKla iEfya' ;j;a jdhq f.ä ie;alulska bj;a l< hq;=fõ' ta w;r iuyr jdhq f.ä ms<sld úh yelsh' túg tajdg wod, m‍%;sldr ,nd §u w;HjYH jkq we;'

ffjoHjrhl= fujeks f.ähla mÍlaId l< miq uQ,sl jYfhka lrkq ,nk mÍlaIK 3la ;sfí'


1' w,ag‍%d ijqkaÙ ialEka mÍlaIKh

2' ;hsfrdhsÙ uÜgu uek n,k mÍlaIKh

3' l=vd b¢lgqjla wdOdrfhka ;hsfrdhsÙ .‍%ka:sfhka i?, iaj,amhla f.k lrkq ,nk FNAC mÍlaIKh
fuu mÍlaIKj,ska miqj ;jÿrg;a mÍlaIK wjYHo" ke;fyd;a m‍%;sldr lrd hdug tu mÍlaIK m‍%udKj;ao hkak ffjoHjrhd úiska ;SrKh lrkq we;'

wfma isref¾ f.ähla yg .;a úg wms th ms<sldjlahehs ìhg m;a fjuq'
jdhq f.ähla ms<sldjla jkakg fiau fkdjkakgo mq¿jk'

ud;f,a Èia;‍%sla frdayf,a W.=r" lk" kdih"ysi iy f., iïnkaO úfYaI{ Y,H ffjoH ta'î' lsßok

ieliqu W;am,d iqNdIskS chfialr