Feb 24, 2024 05:26 pm Views: 6783
ksmqK;d wxl 4 ysñ whg fyd¢kau .e<fmk wxl 6 ysñfhda
fujr ksmqK;d wxl 4g wxl 6 ) 7 ) 8 ) 9 ysñ whf.a .e<mSu
wxl úoHd fcHd;sIh
fï ,sms fm<ska Tnj oekqïj;a lrkafka wxl úoHdkql+,j Tnf.a ksmqK;d wxlhg wkqj fyd| in|;djla i|yd jvd;a .e<fmk iylrejd" iyldßh fyda yjq,alrejd iïnkaOj y÷kd.kakd wdldrh ms<sn|jh'
Tfí iy Tn .e<mSu n,k whf.a ksmqK;d wxlh fidhd.kakd wdldrh fkdokakd whf.a oek.ekSu i|yd ieflúka olajñ' fï i|yd Tnf.a Wmka wjqreoao" udih iy Èkhg wod< ishÆ wxl ;ks wxlhla jk f,i tlg tl;= l< hq;=h' WodyrK f,i 1992)11)23 Èk Wmka wfhl=f.a ksmqK;d wxlh fidhuq' 1¤9¤9¤2¤1¤1¤2¤3 } 28" 2¤8 } 10" 1¤0 } 1' fï wkqj WodyrKfhka fmkajk whf.a ksmqK;d wxlh 1 fjhs' fï wdldrhg Tnf.a iy Tn .e<mSu n,k whf.a o ksmqK;d wxl ilia lr.kak' Tnf.a wxlhg tu wxl fl;rï ÿrg .e<fmkjd o hkak y÷kd .ekSug mq¿jks' ta wkqj fujr ta ta wxlj,g ksmqK;d wxl 4 whf.a .e<mSu flfia o hkak n,uq'
ksmqK;d wxl 4g ksmqK;d wxl 6 whf.a .e<mSu
ksmqK;d wxl y;r ysñ hï wfhla fõ kï Tyqg ksmqK;d wxl yh mqoa.,hka b;d fyd¢ka .e<fmk nj i|yka l< yelsh' fï fofokd w;r hym;a iïnkaO;djla f.dvkÛd .ekSfï yelshdj we;s lrhs' lrk lghq;= fnodyodf.k iuÛs iïmkakj .Dy Ôú;h ;=< b;d hym;a wdldrfhka Ôj;aùfï yelshdj fudjqkag we;' fudjqkaf.a úfYaIfhkau jerÈ ms<s.kakd .;sh iy jrog iudj §fï iajNdjhka oelsh yels fjhs' tfukau iEu úgu úYajikShNdjh m%uqLfldg i,lhs' W;aidyjka; nj iy fjfyi uykais ù jev lsÍu fofokd ;=<u ukdj mj;S' uqo,a l<ukdlrKfha§ fofokdu b;d m%fõiï iy.;j lghq;= lrhs'
fofokdu ÈhqKq ùfï wdidfjka lghq;= lrk fyhska id¾:l;ajh Wodlr .ekSu wmyiq ke;' wxl y;r ysñhd ;rula wdfõ.YS,S blauka ;Skaÿ ;SrK .kakd wfhl= jqjo wxl 6 ysñhd i;= úfkdaoYS,S iEu fohla flfrysu iqnjd§ yeÛSulska hq;=j ne,Sfï wdl,amh ksid hï u;fNao we;s jqjo tajd iu:hg m;alr .ekSfï yelshdj we;s lrhs' tlsfkldg wjxlj fofokdu lghq;= lsÍu fya;=fjka b;d id¾:l §¾> in|;djla mj;ajdf.k hEfï yelshdj mj;s'
ksmqK;d wxl 4g ksmqK;d wxl 7 whf.a .e<mSu
fuu wxl fol w;r .e<mSuo hym;a iïnkaO;djls' ÈhqKq ùfï leue;a; fofokd ;=<u tl fia mj;S' hym;a ldhsl udkisl in|;djla we;sj Ôj;a ùfï yelshdj we;s lrhs' tlsfkld fjkqfjka wem lemù lghq;= lsÍfï .=Kfhka hqla; fjhs' uQ,H l<ukdlrKh iïnkaOj wxl y; ysñhka ;rula ÿ¾j,;djla oelajqjo wxl y;r ysñhdf.a ta iïnkaOj mj;sk olaI;dj u; th iukh lr.ekSfï yelshdj mj;S'
wxl y; ysñhka wd.ug O¾uhg ,eÈ wOHd;añl keUqre;djla we;s Ydia;%Sh foaj,a yeoEÍug leu;s mqoa.,hka jk w;r wxl y;r ysñhd tu foaj,a WfmalaIdfjka ú| ord .kS' úfYaIfhka fuys§ msßñhd wxl 4 ù wxl y; ia;%sh ùu ;=< jvd hym;a iïnkaO;djla we;slr .ekSfï yelshdj mj;S' wxl y;r ysñhdf.a úuid n,d lghq;= lsÍu" úêu;a njla iy ms<sfj<la we;sj l%shd lsÍu hkd§ .=Kdx. ksid wxl y; ysñhdf.ka hï wvqmdvqjla isÿjqjo tajd iu:hlg m;a lr .ekSfï yelshdj we;s lrhs' tfukau wxl y;r ysñhdf.ka wxl y; ysñhdg fyd| wdrlaIdjla o ie,fihs'
fuu wxl udre ù fhÿK;a tkï ia;%sh wxl y;rù msßñhd wxl y; ù fhÿK;a .egÆjla we;s lrkafka ke;' tlsfkldf.a is;=ï me;=ï iy iajNdjhka ukdj f;areïf.k hym;a wdldrfhka Yla;su;aj §¾>ld,Sk in|;djla mj;ajdf.k hdug fofokdgu yelshdj we;'
ksmqK;d wxl 4g ksmqK;d wxl 8 whf.a .e<mSu
fuu wxl ysñ fofofkl= w;r we;sjk in|;dj o hym;a wdldrfhka §¾> ld,hla mj;ajdf.k hEfï yelshdj we;slrk iïnkaOhls' fuu wxl ysñ mqoa.,hka fofokd ;=<u ukd W;aidyh lemùu fukau fjfyi uykais ù lghq;=j, ksr; ùfï .=Kh mj;sk ksid b;d fyd| id¾:l;ajhla Ôú;h ;=< Wodlr .; yelsh'
wxl y;r ysñ mqoa.,hd ;=< mj;sk id¾:l;ajhg m;aùfï wNs,dIh lemùu iy úYajikShNdjh;a úêu;a nj iy l<ukdlrK yelshdj wdÈ .=Kdx.hkag wxl wg ysñhd ;=< mj;skakd jQ n,dfmdfrd;a;= iy.; nj" f,!lsl ÈhqKqj ms<sn| oeä leue;a; fukau lghq;= fidhd n,d lsÍu hkd§ .=Kdx.hka tl;= ùfuka fyd| ixl,khla we;s fjhs' kuq;a fuys§ fofokd w;r hï u;fNao we;sùfï yelshdj mj;S' thg fya;=j jkafka wxl wg mqoa.,hd ks;ru ;ud uQ,sl fldg is;Su;a ;u wdêm;Hh ks;ru me;srùug W;aidy oeÍu;a ksid wxl y;r ysñhd i;= iduldó ksial,xl ksoyia l%udkql+, ms<sfj; iuÛ .eàï we;sùuhs' wxl wg ysñhd ;=< mj;sk ÿ¾j,;djla jkafka ;u yojf;a ;sfnk kshu wdor”h yeÛSu iy lemùu m%dfhda.slj Tmamq lsÍug wfmdfydi;a ùuhs' fuh iEu úgu wxl y;r ysñhdg yqfol,d njla Ôú;h ;=< we;s lsÍug fya;= fjhs' fujeks fofofkla u;fNaoj,ska f;drj id¾:lj bÈßhg hdug kï fujeks ;;a;ajhka fyd¢ka wjfndaO lrf.k lghq;= l< hq;=uhs'
ksmqK;d wxl 4g ksmqK;d wxl 9 whf.a .e<mSu
fujeks ksmqK;d wxl folla ysñ fofokl=f.a tl;=ùu o hym;a wdldrfhka iïnkaO;dj ld,hla mj;ajdf.k hEfï yelshdj we;s lrk nj m%ldY l< yelsh' fofokdf.au iudk is;=ú,s iy .;s ,laIKhka mj;S' fofokdu bjiSfuka lghq;= lrk wh fjhs'
tlsfkldf.a yeÛSï iy is;=ú,s fyd¢ka f;areï .ekSfï yelshdj fï fofokdg we;' wxl y;r ysñhd ;=< mj;skakd jQ id¾:l;ajh fjkqfjka ms<sfj<lg l%udkql+,j uykais ù lemùfuka l%shd lsÍfï .=Kh;a ksjerÈ ukd uQ,H l<ukdlrKh;a wxl kjh mqoa.,hd jvd;a w.h lrhs' tfukau wxl kjh mqoa.,hd i;=j mj;sk iudcYS,S udkj ys;jd§ .=Kh wd.u O¾uh flfrys keUqre hym;a .=Kdx.hkag fukau wÆ;a woyiaj,g wxl y;r ysñ mqoa.,hd jvd;a m%sh lrhs' fï wdldrfhka iduQysl .ukla hdug fï fofokdg yelshdj we;s lrhs' kuq;a fofokd w;r m%;súreoaO woyia we;sùu iy u;fNaohka we;sùfï yelshdj o hï hï wjia:dj, we;s lrhs'
wxl kjh ysñ mqoa.,hd i;=j mj;sk blauka fõ.j;a is;=ú,s iy l%shdYS,S .;sh wxl y;r ysñ mqoa.,hdf.a l%udkql+, úêu;aNdjh iuÛ .eàï we;s l< yelsh' kuq;a fofokdgu wjfndaOfhka hqla;j lghq;= lsÍfï yelshdj mj;sk ksid iy iduldó nj w.h lsÍu ksid m%Yak we;sjqj o tajd ksrdlrKh lrf.k bÈßhg iïnkaO;dj id¾:lj mj;ajdf.k hdfï yelshdj we;slrhs'
ksmqK;d wxl 5 whf.a .e<mSï ms<sn|j ,nk l,dmfhka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkak'
m%ùK fcHd;s¾fõ§" ta'f–' §mdf,dal
