Feb 17, 2024 11:18 pm Views: 6895
ksmqK;d wxl 4 ysñ whg fyd¢kau .e<fmkafka wxl 4u ysñ whhs
fï ,sms fm<ska Tnj oekqïj;a lrkafka wxl úoHdkql+,j Tnf.a ksmqK;d wxlhg wkqj fyd| in|;djla i|yd jvd;a .e<fmk iylrejd" iyldßh fyda yjq,alrejd iïnkaOj y÷kd.kakd wdldrh ms<sn|jh'
Tfí iy Tn .e<mSu n,k whf.a ksmqK;d wxlh fidhd.kakd wdldrh fkdokakd whf.a oek.ekSu i|yd ieflúka olajñ' fï i|yd Tnf.a Wmka wjqreoao" udih iy Èkhg wod< ishÆ wxl ;ks wxlhla jk f,i tlg tl;= l< hq;=h' WodyrK f,i 1992)11)23 Èk Wmka wfhl=f.a ksmqK;d wxlh fidhuq' 1¤9¤9¤2¤1¤1¤2¤3 } 28" 2¤8 } 10" 1¤0 } 1' fï wkqj WodyrKfhka fmkajk whf.a ksmqK;d wxlh 1 fjhs'
fï wdldrhg Tnf.a iy Tn .e<mSu n,k whf.ao ksmqK;d wxl ilia lr.kak' Tnf.a wxlhg tu wxl fld;rï ÿrg .e<fmkjdo hkak y÷kd .ekSug mq¿jks'
ta wkqj fujr ta ta wxlj,g ksmqK;d wxl 4 whf.a .e<mSu flfiao hkak n,uq'
• ksmqK;d wxl 4g ksmqK;d wxlh 1 jk whf.a .e<mSu
fujeks fofofkla in|;djla f.dvkÛd .ekSfï§ l,amkdldÍ ùu jeo.;a fjhs' wxl y;r ysñ msßñhdg wxl tl ysñ ia;%shf.ka ,efnk iyfhda.h wvq úh yelsh' fuh ÿ¾j," .e<mSu wvq in|;djla f,i i|yka l< yelsh' wxl 4 msßñhd iy wxl tl ia;%sh w;r woyia is;=ï me;=ï tlsfklg mriamr fjhs' woyia iy wdl,amj, fkd.e<mSï mj;S' fyd| .e<mSulg wjYH ldhsl udkisl wdOHd;añl tlÛ;dj wvq lrhs' ,sx.sl Ôú;hgo .egÆldÍ ;;a;ajhka we;súh yels w;r i;=gqodhl fkdúh yelsh' fuu in|;djka ;=< ks;ru fofokd w;r .egqïldÍ ;;a;ajhka ks¾udKh fjhs' fuys§ wxl tl msßñhd ù wxl y;r ia;%sh jqjo t;rï id¾:l fkdfõ' fï wh fndfyda úg tlaflfkla leu;s jk fohg wfkld leu;s fkdfõ' th iduQysl .ukg ndOdjla fjhs'
• ksmqK;d wxl 4g ksmqK;d wxl 2 jk whf.a .e<mSu
fuh fyd| in|;djls' wxl foflka Wmka mqoa.,hd hym;a .;s we;s fyd| l,amkd Yla;shlska hqla; ,eÊcdYS,s bÈßm;a ùfï .=Kdx. wvq iduldó ;eke;af;ls' wxl y;frka Wmka wh ÿrÈ. n,d lghq;= lrk f.or lghq;= ukd f,i ixúOdk lsÍfï olaI fyd| l<ukdlrK yelshdjlska hq;= m%dfhda.sl .;s we;s wfhla fjhs' fï wkqj fofokdf.a .e<mSu bÈßhg mj;ajdf.k hEfï yelshdj we;s lrhs' wxl fol msßñhd ;=< hï wdldrhl ia;%sh ms<sn|j ielh wúYajdih we;s l<o wxl y;r ia;%sh msßñhdj fyd¢ka f;areïf.k lghq;= lsÍug nqoaêu;a fjhs' wehg fyd| bjiSfï Yla;shla iy ord .ekSfï yelshdjla we;s neúka ishÆ fpdaokd ordf.k lghq;= lsÍfï yelshdj we;' fuys§ wxl y;r msßñhd ù wxl fol ia;%sh ùu ;=< fï ;;a;ajhka ;rula fjkia fjhs' fuys§ wxl fol ia;%sh ;udf.a ielh wúYajdih iy blauka fldamh md,kh lr.ekSug Wkkaÿ úh hq;=h' w;r wxl y;r msßñhd wehj f;areï .ekSug W;aidy l< hq;=h' wxl y;r msßñhd ;=<ska wehg wdorh /ljrKh ,efnk w;r fyd| iyfhda.hla ia;%shg ,nd fohs' ia;%sh o wd;au úYajdifhka fyd| iyfhda.s;djla oelaùu ;=< fofokdf.a Ôú;h .egÆj,ska f;drj iduldój bÈßhg mj;ajdf.k hEfï yelshdj we;'
• ksmqK;d wxl 4g ksmqK;d wxl 3 jk whf.a .e<mSu
hï whl=f.a iïnkaO;djl§ ksmqK;d wxl 4 iy 3 fõ kï th idudkH uÜgfï iïnkaO;djls' .egÆ m%Yak ndOd wjysr;d ueo bÈßhg hdug isÿ fjhs' fuu wxl ;=kg iy y;rg ysñ ,laIK tlsfklg ;rula fkd.e<fmk iajNdjhla we;s lrhs' wxl ;=fkka Wmka flkd l,amkdldÍj lghq;= lrk olaI ksmqK;djlska hqla; ir, .;s mej;=ïj,ska hq;= ´kEu foalg fkdìhj uqyqK fok úYd, n,dfmdfrd;a;= ke;s ksoyialdó mqoa.,fhla fjhs' ksmqK;d wxl y;r mqoa.,hd wNsfhda. iy wjodkïj,g uqyqK §ug t;rï leue;a;la fkdolajhs' f,!lsl ÈhqKqj ms<sn| fjfyfiñka lghq;= lrhs' hï taldldÍ uÜgul Ôú;h mj;ajdf.k hk w;r blauka fjkilg leu;s fkdfjhs' tfukau fudjqkaf.a iEu fohlau b;d ms<sfj<la fukau l%uj;a úêu;a njla oelsh yelsh' fï wdldrhg tlsfklg fkd.e<fmk woyia u; ork neúka tajd .<md .ekSug fofokdgu ukd W;aidyhla iy ixhuhla ;sìh hq;=h' ia;%S mqreI fofokdg fï wxl l=uk wdldrhlska fhÿKo fï ;;a;ajh fï wdldrfhka n,mdhs' fuys§ fndfyda úg wxl ;=k mqoa.,hd ;=<ska wxl y;r mqoa.,hd jeämqr mSvdjg m;a jk njla oelsh yelsh' flfia fj;;a wxl y;r mqoa.,hd ;u ia:djr Ndjh fkdfjkiaj mj;ajdf.k hEug iu;a fjhs' fï ldrKd u; fï ishÆ foaj,a ms<sn| fyd| wjfndaOhlska lghq;= lsÍfuka muKla fujeks fofokl=f.a in|;dj Yla;su;aj bÈßhg mj;ajdf.k hEfï yelshdj we;s lrhs'
• ksmqK;d wxl 4g ksmqK;d wxl 4 jk whf.a .e<mSu
fofokdf.au ksmqK;d wxlh wxl y;r fõ kï th b;du;a hym;a Yla;su;a iïnkaO;djls' fofokdf.au woyia is;=ï me;=ï iy wdl,am tlsfklg .e<mSula we;s lrk w;r wdOHd;añl ldhsl udkisl in|;djka w;r fyd| iyfhda.s;djla oelsh yels fjhs' wxl y;r msßñhdf.ka wxl y;r ia;%shg hym;a fyd| wdrlaIdjla ,efnk w;r fofokd tl;= ù id¾:l wkd.; ie,eiaula ks¾udKh lrhs' fofokdg .Dy Ôú;h iduldój mj;ajdf.k hEfï yelshdj we;s lrhs' fofokd tl;=j Ôú;fha meje;aug wjYH f.j,a fodrj,a we;=¿ fN!;sl iïm;a f.dvkÛd .ekSug iu;a fjhs' fofokd w;r we;eï úg hï u;fNao iy is;a ߧï we;s jqjo tajd t;rï ÿrÈ. hkafka ke;' b;d flá l,la ;=< ish,a, wu;l lr oud kej;;a b;d wdorfhka iy i;=áka hq;=j Ôú;h mj;ajdf.k hdug yelshdj we;s lrhs' fujeks mqoa.,hka w;r b;d fyd| úYajikShNdjhla oelsh yelsh' fudjqka fndfyda úg m%S;su;a ir, Ôjk rgdjla wkq.ukh lrhs'
• ksmqK;d wxl 4g ksmqK;d wxl 5 jk whf.a .e<mSu
fuu wxl fol ysñ mqoa.,hka w;r o hym;a wdldrfha in|;djla mj;ajdf.k hEfï yelshdj mj;S' wxl my whf.a wdor”h nj iy ´kEu ;eklg wkqj fjkia úh yels iajNdjh;a wxl y;r ysñ whf.a m%dfhda.sl nj iy l%udkql+, Ôjk rgdj;a tlsfklg .e<mSu wkqj .Dy Ôú;h iduldój mj;ajdf.k hdug yelshdj we;s lrhs' wxl y;r ysñ msßñhd ;=<ska wxl 5 ia;%shg b;d fyd| wdrlaIdjla /ljrKhla ie,fik w;r wxl 5 ia;%sh ;=< mj;skakd jQ nqoaêu;aNdjh iy ;ekg iqÿiq wdldrfhka lghq;= lsÍu;a W;aidyjka; Ndjh;a ie,ls,a,g f.k weh w;ska jkakd jQ mqxÑ mqxÑ wvqmdvq iy ÿ¾j,;d t;rï .Kka fkdf.k iudj §ug wxl y;r msßñhd iQodkï fjhs' fuu wxl fol udreù tkï msßñhd wxl my ùu ;=< Tyq oeä ksoyila wfmalaId lrk w;r ;udf.a leue;a; wkqj ;Skaÿ ;SrK .ekSug fm,öfï iajNdjh we;s lrhs' kuq;a fuys§ wxl y;r ia;%shf.a l%udkql+, nj yd ixúOdkd;aul yelshdj uÛska .Dy Ôú;h ukdj ie,iqï lsÍug yelshdj ,efnk w;r .egqï wju lrf.k bÈßhg hdfï yelshdj we;s lrhs' flfia jqjo ndOd wjysr;d ue?f.k i;=áka Ôj;aùfï wjia:dj Wodlr .kshs'
ksmqK;d wxl y;rg ksmqK;d wxl 6" 7" 8" 9 whf.a .e<mSu ,nk l,dmfhka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkak'
m%ùK fcHd;s¾fõ§ ta'f–' §mdf,dal